facebooktwitterpinterest

Reseñas, información para Alcudia

Historia

Alcúdia is a municipality and township of the Spanish autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. It is the main tourist centre in the North of Majorca on the eastern coast. It is a large resort popular with families. Most of the hotels are located in Port d'Alcúdia and Platja d'Alcúdia along the 14 km long beach that stretches all the way to Can Picafort. In Alcúdia the old town is well preserved with houses dating back to the 13th century. The old town is surrounded by a medieval wall.HistoryThe area where Alcúdia is located has been inhabited since the Bronze Age, but it is with the arrival of the Romans that the city makes its entry in the history books. The Romans used the beaches of Alcúdia bay when they captured the island in 123 B.C. Shortly after this the capital Palma was founded and then the city of Pollentia. From Pollentia it was possible to view both the bay of Pollenca and the bay of Alcúdia. Pollentia served as a guard for other invaders. The city was also mentioned in Rome since they here produced excellent fabrics that were used in the most exclusive togas.After Rome lost its position as the dominant power in the western Mediterranean, Pollentia was attacked by pirates and several times by the Vandals. Finally, the city was abandoned, and the remaining population left to create a new town at a more protected location. This town became Pollenca and the area where Pollentia stood was left to ruins.After the invasion of the Moors, a farmstead was created very close to where the ancient village of Pollentia had been. The farm was called Alcúdia, which is Arabic for "on the hill". In 1229, the Moors were defeated by King James I of Aragon, who overtook the power of the area. In 1298, King James II of Aragon bought the farmstead Alcúdia and founded the new town. A church, a graveyard, a house for priests, and a square were created in the same year. The construction of the walls was also initiated at the same time and finished in 1362. The city plan that was made at the time remains the same for Alcúdia today. During the Renaissance, walls were reconstructed, and a second wall was constructed outside the first one. This wall has since been torn down and only details show where it once was.

Dirección: Alcudia
Ciudad: Alcudia


Lugares similares cerca
Alcudia , mallorca Spain Alcudia , mallorca Spain 2 km welcome to alcudia Bienvenido a Alcudia le puedo ayudarla ? Welcome to AlcudiaCan I ...
Alcúdia Mallorca Alcúdia Mallorca 2 km “Experience Alcúdia Mallorca” *The official site for the town of Alcúdia in Mallorca....
Apelsmusicbar Alcudia Apelsmusicbar Alcudia 3 km El portero de tatuaje en el cuello es un mal educado
Alcudia - Mallorca Alcudia - Mallorca 3 km Población 2016 - 19.269 Población 2015 - 19.763 Población 2014 - 19.768 Población 201...
Playa De Muro, Alcudia, Majorca Playa De Muro, Alcudia, Majorca 6 km Bonita playa de arena fina y blanca. Playa extensa de aguas limpias, agradables y tra...
Comenta sobre este lugar

Agregue este mapa a su sitio web;



Nosotros usamos cookies

Utilizamos cookies y otras tecnologías de seguimiento para mejorar su experiencia de navegación en nuestro sitio web, mostrarle contenido personalizado y anuncios dirigidos, analizar el tráfico de nuestro sitio web y comprender de dónde provienen nuestros visitantes.. Política de privacidad